Animal Farm Book Summary – George Orwell

 Animal Farm Book Summary

Animal Farm Book Summary
Animal Farm Book Summary

Title: Animal Farm

Author: George Orwell

Genre: Allegory, Satire, Political Fiction

Published: 1945

Setting:

The novel is set on Manor Farm, where the animals rebel against their human owner and establish their own government.

Characters:

  • Old Major – A smart pig that encourages other animals to stand up against human bullying.
  • Napoleon – A smart pig that takes control and turns into the boss who makes all the rules.
  • Snowball – Napoleon eventually kicks out another pig who was a leader at first.
  • Boxer – A faithful and sturdy horse that the pigs take advantage of because of its hard work.
  • Squealer – A convincing pig who works as Napoleon’s advertiser.

Plot Summary:

Part 1 – Rebellion:

Animal Farm Book Summary
Animal Farm Book Summary

The well-regarded boar, Old Major, encourages the animals at Manor Farm to stand up against their harsh human boss, Mr. Jones. The animals manage to kick out Mr. Jones and the smartest among them, the pigs, take charge of the uprising.

Part 2 – The Rise to Power:

Animal Farm Book Summary
Animal Farm Book Summary

Napoleon and Snowball, two leading pigs, become the bosses of the farm and set up rules called the Seven Commandments. These rules were first made to encourage fairness, but slowly fade away as the pigs gain more control. The name of the farm changes to Animal Farm.

Part 3 – Betrayal and Corruption:

As time goes by, Napoleon starts acting more like a dictator, going against the rebellion’s first principles. The pigs, who used to be friends, now have special rights and take advantage of the other animals. Snowball is kicked out and Napoleon makes his power stronger with Squealer’s help in spreading propaganda.

Part 4 – The Tyranny:

When Napoleon takes over the farm, things get bad with dishonesty, misleading information, and worsened living conditions for the animals. The pigs twist the Seven Commandments to make their actions seem right, showing how those in charge can be hypocritical.

Must Read: It Ends With Us Book Summary

Themes:

  • Allegory of the Russian Revolution: Animal Farm is like a symbolic story representing the happenings that led to the 1917 Russian Revolution and Joseph Stalin’s subsequent rise to power.
  • Corruption of Power: The book looks into how authority can spoil people and organizations, resulting in the breaking of high principles.
  • Propaganda and Manipulation: Orwell criticizes how powerful people use misleading information and tricks to control and fool a lot of people.

Conclusion:

Animal Farm Book Summary
Animal Farm Book Summary

Animal Farm is a strong symbolic story that mocks the dangers of political beliefs and how power can corrupt. This classic piece by George Orwell keeps warning us to stay alert against dictatorship and the weakening of democratic values.

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